The European Collection

ABOUT THE COLLECTION

The European Art department at the AGO works to highlight a global, interconnected history of art—one that reflects our diverse communities by presenting a broad and inclusive view of European art and artists across the centuries.

The European art collection showcases works from the Middle Ages to the early 1900s, created in Europe or influenced by its artistic traditions. Highlights include Italian Renaissance masterpieces, Baroque art from Italy, the Netherlands, and Flanders, and British and French works from the 1700–1800s, along with Impressionist paintings.  

Notable artists include Jacopo Tintoretto, Jacopo Sansovino, Barbara Longhi, Gian Lorenzo Bernini, Peter Paul Rubens, Frans Hals, Rembrandt, Jean-Siméon Chardin, Thomas Gainsborough, Rosa Bonheur,  Auguste Rodin, Edgar Degas, and Claude Monet. Recent acquisitions expand the collection’s reach with historical artists from Scandinavia, the Middle East, and the Caribbean.  

Distinctive holdings include over 1,000 historic picture frames and North America’s most significant collection of small-scale European sculpture. The Thomson Collection features rare French ivories (1200–1400s) and the world’s largest collection of 1500s Dutch devotional boxwood carvings (insert boxwood database link), offering a glimpse into medieval and Renaissance craftsmanship.  

Highlights from the European Collection

COLLECTION RESOURCES

Marvin Gelber Print & Drawing Study Centre

This state-of-the-art facility is open to the public and dedicated to the study of prints, drawings and photographs. It houses a collection of over 70,000 works which date from the 13th century to the present day. Find out more about the AGO's prints and drawings collection.

Image Licensing

Find the image you need from the Art Gallery of Ontario, one of the most distinguished art museums in North America. AGO Images licenses to scholarly and commercial clients worldwide. Be inspired by Tom Thomson, James Tissot, Kennth Noland, Walter Trier and many more amazing artists.

Requests for Loans

The Art Gallery of Ontario is committed to broadening access to its collections and supporting educational initiatives that promote a new understanding of art, through a program of outgoing loans. 

Conservation at the AGO

Conservation is the care and protection of cultural objects. As the caretakers of collections, conservators examine, research, clean and repair artworks, while also taking action to prevent future deterioration. Here at the AGO, the Conservation Team includes conservators, mat makers, framers and mount makers. These specialists work together to ensure each work will look its best not only for today, but also for generations to come.

Provenance Research Project

The AGO is committed to investigating the provenance of works in its permanent collection, particularly as it pertains the ownership history of European painting and sculpture during the 1933–45 period. The purpose of this is to increase awareness and understanding of the spoliation of works of art by the Nazis and others.

The AGO's Deaccessioning Policy

The Art Gallery of Ontario cares for its collections according to the highest standards. Its resources should only be devoted to works of art that serve its mission and are worthy of such care. This occasionally demands that works be judiciously and carefully deaccessioned from the collections. The proceeds from this are reinvested in new works of art.

Artefacts Canada

Thanks to the important contribution of this country's heritage institutions, the Artefacts Canada database contains close to 4 million object records and approximately 800,000 images from Canadian museums.

 

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